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Comparative study of intracranial and lower limb artery stenosis and occlusion by colour Doppler ultrasound in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIABETES
- Issue:
- 6
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2010.06.018
- Key Word:
- 糖尿病,2型;颅内血管;下肢血管;狭窄;闭塞
Abstract： 目的 探讨住院T2DM患者颅内及下肢血管狭窄或闭塞情况. 方法 1999-2007年住院T2DM患者634例,行经颅多普勒超声(TCD)和下肢血管彩色多普勒超声(LLV-CDU),评价血管狭窄或闭塞情况,分析比较危险因素. 结果 (1)颅内动脉狭窄或闭塞的发生率(39.7%)明显高于下肢动脉狭窄或闭塞的发生率(15.9%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).(2)颅内血管狭窄或闭塞的独立危险因素:年龄、SBP、病程、男性和既往有高血压病史;下肢动脉狭窄或闭塞的独立危险因素:年龄、病程和SBP.结论 颅内血管病变可能早于下肢血管病变,尤其是年龄大、SBP高、病程长、有高血压病史的男性患者;重视对颅内血管病变的筛查并积极干预对降低T2DM患者脑血管事件意义重大.
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