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Association between genetic polymorphisms in exon 2 and 6 of the PPAR-γ gene and susceptibility to T2DM in Han population of Jiangsu

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIABETES
Issue:
4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2010.04.006
Key Word:
PPARγ基因;糖尿病,2型;单核苷酸多态性;病例对照研究;PPARγ gene;T2DM; SNP; Casecontrol study

Abstract: Objective To explore the relationship between two functional polymorphisms in exons of the PPARγ gene and the susceptibility to T2DM. MethodsPCRRFLP was performed to test the genotypes in 296 newlydiagnosed T2DM cases and 477 controls matched for age and sex. Results The rs3856806 polymorphism of PPARγ gene showed a significant difference between T2DM cases and controls. Compared with CC genotype, those carrying CT/TT genotype had a lower T2DM risk. In the stratified analysis, compared with CC genotype, those carrying CT/TT genotype had a significantly reduced risk in female,the elders (aged above 50 years),hypertensive subjects and normal weight individuals with OR value of 0.33(95%CI: 0.14, 0.76), 0.45(95%CI: 0.23, 0.88), 059(95%CI: 0.36, 0.95) and 0.34(95%CI: 0.13, 0.94), respectively. There was no significant difference in genotype frequency of rs1801282 polymorphism between T2DM patients and controls. However, the obese individuals carrying CG(Pro/Ala) genotypes had a lower T2DM risk. Conclusions The polymorphisms of PPARγ gene might play a role in the susceptibility of T2DM in Han population of Jiangsu.

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