Abstract： As the population ages,older people's health and quality of life are becoming a matter of public concern increasingly.Through review of the literatures and analysis of the reasons for falls in older people,we worked out some measures to cope with such a situation,provided the self-care knowledge of falls prevention for older people and improved the quality life of older persons.The recovery process is long,if the old people fall down,which brings a lot of inconvenience to individuals and families,and it can also cause a lot of complications.If wary of fall risk factors,the quality of life of older persons can be improved.According to the different conditions of the elderly,we should take effective measures to create suitable living environment for senior citizens,and propagandize the knowledge of the old people's health care,which has the great significance in preventing the elderly's fall,and improving their living quality.