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Chinese arterial stiffness evaluation study (CASE)-1Arterial stiffness evaluation in chinese buddhist monk population
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINA CLINICAL PRACTICAL MEDICINE
- Issue:
- 2
- DOI:
- No doi available
- Key Word:
- 心血管危险;素食;动脉僵硬度
Abstract： 背景 动脉异常是引起严重心血管事件的直接原因.动脉僵硬度增加目前已认为是重要的心血管危险信号.在众多的导致心血管(CV)疾病危险因素当中,预防和控制CV疾病进展的首要措施是生活方式改善.僧侣是一特殊的素食人群,针对其动脉僵硬度的改变未见报道.目的 评价僧侣人群素食时间对动脉僵硬度的影响.方法本研究入选了71名生活在山西五台山的僧侣.所有受检者均为男性,平均年龄41.49±13.64岁(范围15～67岁).平均素食时间10.42±8.97年.所有受检者均进行了肱动脉血压测量及血液生化检查.应用自动测量系统(Complior,法国)对动脉僵硬度进行了测定,颈动脉-股动脉脉搏波速度(C-FPWV)用于反映动脉功能.结果 受检被试根据其素食时间与年龄的比值被分为两组.结果发现素食时间与年龄比值＞0.2组(35.83±15.47岁)比素食时间与年龄比值＜0.2组年龄较小(44.38±11.8岁,P=0.011),但其脉压水平(47.79±9.13 mm Hg)显著高于素食时间与年龄比值＜0.2组人群(42.47±6.63 mm Hg,P=0.006).C-FPWV在素食时间与年龄比值＞0.2组(8.72±1.24 m/s)比素食时间与年龄比值＜0.2组明显降低(9.44±1.03)m/s,(P=0.011).结论 生活方式改善对于血管健康非常重要.素食时间超过年龄的五分之一有助于降低动脉僵硬度.
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