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Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of δ-opioid receptor agonist TAN-67 or antagonist naltrindole on acute cerebral ischemia in rat

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA

Issue:: 4

DOI:: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-0874.2008.04.005

Key Word:: 脑缺血;δ-阿片受体;TAN-67;naltrindole;大脑中动脉栓塞

Abstract：本文旨在探讨δ-阿片受体(δ-opioid receptor,DOR)在急性脑缺血/再灌注损伤中的作用.除假手术组外,其余各组均用大脑中动脉线栓法(middle cerebral artery occlusion,MCAO)制备大鼠右侧局灶性缺血/再灌注模型,缺血1 h再灌注24 h.于缺血前30 min侧脑室分别注射DOR拮抗剂naltrindole(20 nmol,50 nmol,100 nmol)、激动剂TAN-67(30 nmol,60nmol,200 nmol)或人工脑脊液,用Longa 5分制评分标准对大鼠进行神经功能评分,焦油紫(cresyl violet,CV)染色和图像分析处理系统测量梗死灶大小,Western blot检测纹状体DOR蛋白的表达.结果表明,60 nmol TAN-67显著减小梗死体积(P<0.05),提高神经功能缺损评分(P<0.05),约60 kDa的DOR蛋白表达也倾向于上升(P>0.05);100 nmol的naltrindole加重脑缺血损伤,约60 kDa的DOR蛋白表达下降(P<0.05).上述结果提示,激动DOR对急性缺血,再灌注大鼠的脑损伤有保护作用,而阻断DOR则加重其损伤.

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