Suppression of nicotinic ACh receptors-mediated currents by activation of Eph/Ephrin-B1 signaling involves Src tyrosine kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase in ciliary ganglion neurons
- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3321/j.issn:0371-0874.2008.04.003
- Key Word:
- 尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体;Eph/Ephrin-B1;丝裂原活化蛋白激酶;Src酪氨酸激酶;睫状神经节神经元
Abstract： 本研究旨在探讨Eph/Ephrin-B1信号对急性分离的鸡胚睫状神经节(ciliary ganglion,CG)神经元上α3-尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体(nicotinic acetylcholine receptors,α3-nAChRs)和α7-尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体(nicotinic acetylcholine receptors,α7-nAChRs)电流的影响及可能机制.用膜片钳技术在急性分离的CG神经元上分别记录α3-nAChRs和α7-nAChRs全细胞电流.为检测Ephrin-B1对细胞nAChRs电流的影响,细胞被随机分为:对照组、Ephrin-B1Fc处理组(用Ephrin-B1与IgG重组后形成的Ephrin-B1Fc刺激细胞)、IgG处理组(用与Ephrin-B1Fc处理组重组所需的相同浓度的IgG刺激细胞)和Ephrin-B1处理组(用与Ephrin-B1Fc处理组重组所需的相同浓度的Ephrin-B1刺激细胞).为探讨Ephrin-B1调节细胞nAChRs电流的机制,分别用Src信号抑制剂PP2和丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)信号抑制剂PD98095预处理细胞后,再用Ephrin-B1Fc处理细胞,观察α3-nAChRs和α7-nAChRs电流的变化,细胞被随机分为:对照组、Ephrin-B1Fc处理组、PP2或PD98095(PP2/PD)处理组、Ephrin-B1Fc+PP2或PD98095处理组.结果显示:对照组、IgG处理组和Ephrin-B1处理组之间α3-nAChRs和α2-nAChRs电流无显著差异,而Ephrin-B1Fc处理组可显著抑制α3-nAChRs和α7-nAChRs电流,与对照组比较有显著差异(P=0.002、P=0.003);此外,PP2可部分恢复被Ephrin-B1Fc所抑制的α7-nAChRs电流,PD98095则可部分恢复被Ephrin-B1Fc所抑制的α3-nAChRs电流.以上结果提示,Eph/Ephrin-B1信号可能分别通过MAPK和Src信号途径抑制急性分离的CG神经元上α3-nAChRs和α7-nAChRs的电流,表明Eph/Ephrin-B1可能参与交感神经系统功能的调控.
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