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Characteristics of α2-adrenoceptor mediated contractile response in isolated aortae of rats
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA
- Issue:
- 3
- DOI:
- 10.3321/j.issn:0371-0874.2001.03.005
- Key Word:
- 主动脉;受体;肾上腺素
Abstract： 为阐明功能性α2-肾上腺素受体(α2-AR)的特性及其与α2-AR的相互关系,以离体大鼠主动脉为模型,进行收缩功能实验.发现在大鼠主动脉中,α2-AR和α2-AR均可介导其收缩效应并以α1-AR的作用为主.α1-AR可增强α2-AR介导的收缩效应,而α2-AR则对α1-AR介导的收缩效应无影响.在不可逆阻断α1-AR而保留α2-AR的条件下,α2-AR介导的缩血管效应消失,仅在阈值浓度的KCl在下才能显示,且收缩幅度较对照显著降低.结果表明,在离体大鼠主动脉中存在功能性α2-AR,α2-AR的缩血管作用依赖于α1-AR的激动,其最大收缩反应远远小于α1-AR.
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