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Efficacy of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation for diabetic cataract
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- INTERNATIONAL EYE SCIENCE
- Issue:
- 10
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2012.10.34
- Key Word:
- 糖尿病;白内障;超声乳化;人工晶状体
Abstract： 目的:观察超声乳化联合人工晶状体(IOL)植入术治疗糖尿病患者白内障的临床疗效.方法:对同一时期38例41眼糖尿病患者白内障(观察组)和117例127眼非糖尿病单纯老年白内障患者(对照组)施行超声乳化联合IOL植入术,观察并比较两组的术后疗效和并发症.结果:观察组术后最佳视力＞0.4者共32眼(78.0%),对照组共110眼(86.6%),组间比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);观察组角膜水肿发生率和前房纤维素性渗出发生率分别为31.7%和19.5%,均显著高于对照组,两组间比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组后囊膜混浊发生率为14.6%,对照组为11.0%,两组间比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05).结论:超声乳化联合IOL植入术治疗糖尿病患者白内障安全可行,与单纯老年性白内障患者的疗效相当.
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