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Morphological changes of Cajal interstitial cells of gastrointestine in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
- Issue:
- 3
- DOI:
- 10.3760/j.issn:1671-0282.2007.03.006
- Key Word:
- Cajal间质细胞;多器官功能障碍综合征;胃肠运动障碍
Abstract： 目的 探讨多器官功能障碍衰竭综合征(MODS)大鼠胃肠Cajal间质细胞(interstitial cells of cajal,ICC)形态学变化及MODS胃肠慢波活性减弱机制. 方法 Wistar大鼠17只,分为正常组和MODS组.对各组取胃体、胃窦、小肠标本,用免疫荧光染色法观察ICC在胃肠道的分布,并用电镜观察ICC的超微结构变化. 结果 与正常组比较,MODS组胃肠肌间神经丛ICC的荧光染色呈间断分布,条带样完整结构消失,细胞间出现较大间隔,细胞突起不明显,细胞数量很少.电镜下见MODS组ICC细胞核皱缩,异染色质趋边,胞膜泡状化,线粒体数量减少,次级溶酶体增多,与邻近平滑肌细胞、神经末梢和其他ICC之间的连接减少或消失. 结论 MODS可引起胃肠起搏区域ICC数量减少和超微结构改变,直接影响细胞间信号传导,使慢波活性下降,引起胃肠运动功能障碍.
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