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Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic cardiovascular injuries
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
- Issue:
- 3
- DOI:
- 10.3760/j.issn:1671-0282.2003.03.002
- Key Word:
- 心脏血管;创伤;体外循环
Abstract： 目的探讨心脏大血管创伤后的急诊和外科处理.方法回顾性分析我科1954年6月～2002年7月收治的46例心脏大血管损伤后急救处理和后遗症的病例资料,其中:穿透性损伤18例,闭合性损伤14例和医源性损伤14例;心脏穿破17例,瓣膜破损11例,心脏异物8例,假性动脉瘤和动脉静瘘8例,右心室动脉瘤和室间隔缺损、心包缩窄和右下肺弹头各1例.结果44例经手术治疗痊愈出院,死亡2例.1例左心房撕裂后大出血导致心脏停搏,抢救无效死亡.另1例外伤引起弓降部假性动脉瘤,手术时出血死亡.结论及时诊断、紧急手术,后遗症择期手术需在体外循环准备下手术,心脏异物需在食道超声探头监测下施行手术.
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