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Effects of angiotensin II on morphology and function of islets β-cells in rats
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- JOURNAL OF THE FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
- Issue:
- 11
- DOI:
- 10.3321/j.issn:1000-2790.2006.11.003
- Key Word:
- 血管紧张素Ⅱ;盐;胰岛β细胞;高血压;大鼠
Abstract： 目的:探讨缓慢输注血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)后,大鼠胰岛β细胞功能和形态的变化. 方法:给予SD大鼠皮下缓慢输注AngⅡ 2 wk,成模后再分别给予正常盐(8 g/L)和高盐(40 g/L)饮食,动态观察血压、血糖、血胰岛素变化,并利用免疫组化的方法了解胰岛β细胞形态的变化. 结果:AngⅡ输注后2 wk,大鼠血压明显升高;停止AngⅡ输注后4 wk,实验组血压继续升高,实验+高盐组血压升高更明显,实验+高盐组β细胞面积明显大于对照组(P<0.05); 停止AngⅡ输注后12 wk,实验组血压比对照组血压仍高,血胰岛素均明显降低,胰岛β细胞面积明显增大(P<0.05),实验+高盐组变化更明显. 结论:缓慢输注AngⅡ可引起血压明显升高,可能影响胰岛β细胞结构,导致β细胞胰岛素分泌功能受损.
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