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Significance of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 in specimens of proliferative vitreoretinopathy

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
JOURNAL OF THE FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Issue:
12
DOI:
10.3321/j.issn:1000-2790.2001.12.003
Key Word:
玻璃体视网膜病变,增生性;单核细胞化学吸引蛋白质-1;巨噬细胞;T-淋巴细胞;免疫组织化学

Abstract: AIM To investigate the relationship between the presence of MCP-1 and macrophages and T-lymphocytes in specimens obtained from retinal detachment and PVR eyes. METHODS Specimens were obtained during retinal surgery, including cellular components of subretinal fluids in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD), fluids collections during vitrectomy for PVR grade B, and epiretinal membranes from PVR grade C or D. Immunohistochemical detection was performed to examine the distribution of MCP-1, and the presence of CD68 or CD3 positive cells in these specimens. RESULTS The expression of MCP-1 was negative or very weak in cells of subretinal fluid from RD. As a function of the increase of PVR grade, MCP-1 expression became stronger while the rate of CD68 (+)/CD3 (+) decreased. CONCLUSION MCP-1 may modulate the wound healing after retinal detachment and the formation of epiretinal membranes in PVR.

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