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Modern treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
JOURNAL OF LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA
Issue:
12
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2009.12.001
Key Word:
白血病;髓样;慢性;酪氨酸激酶抑制剂;融合蛋白质类;bcr-abl;点突变;Leukemia myeloid;chronic;Tyrosine kinase inhibitors;Fusion proteins;bcr-abl;Point mutation

Abstract: Imatinib and the second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKI) not only have revolutionized the management of patients with CML,but also become a model for the development of novel targeting agents in treating malignancies. Under IM treatment.more than 90%CML-CP patients could achieve complete hematologic remission,and more than 80% patients could achieve CCyR/MMoR.,the event free survival at 6-7 years were around 80%.resulting in a major change in the natural history of CML.Nevetherless, TKI cannot eliminate the bcr-abl fusion gene or CML stem cells.the patients have to take the medicine continuously or for life long,More than 10%patients developing resistance Or intolerance are also problematic.The available TKI are preferable choice for treatment of CML

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