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Genome-wide characterization of alternative splicing in blood cells of COVID-19 and respiratory infections of relevance

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Journal Title:
Virologica Sinica
Issue:
2
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Abstract: Dear Editor,Alternative splicing of eukaryotic transcripts refers to the post-transcriptional process in which the coding regions(exons)of a precur-sor transcript are joined in different combinations through the removal or retention of non-coding intervening sequences(introns)to produce distinct mature messenger RNA(mRNA)transcripts and further generate one or more mature mRNAs(Lee and Rio,2015).Alternative splicing is revealed dysregulation in infectious diseases.Many pathogens hijack the splicing mechanism of host cells to complete their replications,accom-panied by dysregulated innate immune response or cell damage,leading to the changes of alternative splicing landscape in host cells(Ashraf et al.,2019;Tomezsko et al.,2020;Kremsdorf et al.,2021).The regulation mechanism of alternative splicing by viral pathogens,such as hepatitis B virus(Duriez et al.,2017),human immunodeficiency virus 1(Tomezsko et al.,2020),Zika virus(Bonenfant et al.,2020)and enterovirus 71(Li et al.,2020),have been explored.

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